International Conference Towards a Humane City

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Vol. 9 (2023): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference Towards a Humane City, 2023
Original Research Article

Electric Vehicle Routing Problem: Variants And Industry Implications

Vladimir Ilin
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9865-8529 (unauthenticated) Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000 Novi Sad
Dragan Simić
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7392-9767 (unauthenticated) Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000 Novi Sad
Marko Veličković
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5969-6821 (unauthenticated) Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000 Novi Sad
Nemanja Garunović Faculty of Technical Sciences in Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 6, 21000 Novi Sad

DOI

Published 2023-10-04

Keywords

  • Transportation,
  • Electric vehicle routing problem,
  • Sustainability Industry trends

Abstract

Transportation is the largest contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions. However, alternative-fuel powered vehicles can reduce pollutions and transportation cost as well. The focus of this study is on electric vehicles (EV) and particularly on one class of combinatorial problems: Electric vehicle routing problem (EVRP). The mathematical model for EVRP is presented, its variants are discussed and industry implications of EV are elaborated with special focus on battery-related issues, such as price, charging mechanisms and lifespan.